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B. W. SQUIRES & G. M. CLINTON.

BINDING ATTACHMENT FOR HARVESTERS. No. 99.256. Patented Jan, 25, 1870.

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UNITED STATES PATENT W. sountns AND CHARLES M. oLINToN, nor rrnAca, E YORK,

ASSIGNORS TO SE WELL D.'THOMPSON SAME PLACE.

AND DAVID eoonnun, or

fmenovs-men'r m Bm'omc ATTACHMEN rs FOR HA'RVESTER'S.

Specification forming part of Letters PatentNo. 99.256, dated J anuary 25, 1870.

To all whom it may concern:

Beit known that we, BENJAMIN W. SQUIRES and CHARLES M. CLINTON, of Ithaca, Tompkins county, New York, havein'vented an Iin-.

proved Reaper Binding Attachment, of which the following is aspecification:

Our object mainly is to collect the cut grain into bundles, and bind it as fast as the reaper or harvester cuts it. This we accomplish by making a platform or frame, on which two men are-seated facing each other, who bind the bundles of grain, which are brought into a space between two sets of clasping-tines, by the rake in use on harvesters. These clasping-tines-are, when empty, wide apart, and partially concealed in the platform or frame; but when the grain for a bundle is slid into the open forks by the harvester-rake, the foot of either operator is put on either one of two levers, and thus the tines are closed, and the bundle raised up above the platform, ready to be bound; The construction and arrangement of these several parts will be apparent as we describe them. a Figure 1 is a View looking down on our attachment. Fig. 2 is a side'view; Fig. 3, a detached View of the tines, foot-levers, and mechanism that moves the tines. Fig. 4 is a view from below of the frame that'connects thesets of tines and of the frame of the fo tlevers.

' In Fig. 1, A' is the back edge of the pl-itform B, and I l--l are the clamps by which the attachment is held to the reaper. The.

grain enters in the direction of the arrow, aided by the guides E E, and comes in be.

time raises it from the floor of the platform.

As one binds the bundle, the other operator is making his straw band, that at the right instant he has taken from the grain, before 'him. Thus, as one binds and throws thebundie off .of the machine, the other is getting ready to bind. At the proper moment the foot is taken ofl of the lever; and the tines. drop in place for the next bundle. the mechanism .works on as long as desired.

In Fig. 2, Ais the back edge of the platform B, and O is a space beneath the platform in which the devices for moving the tines are concealed, and D D D' D' are the projecting tines of the clasping arrangement just be hind the curved guides E and E, while F and F are the two seatsfor the operators, and G G t wo foot-levers of the tines. At H the dotted lines show the positign'of the tines, when the bundle is held for binding, in reach of either operator.

In Fig. 3 the tines of each pair are seen to I be pivoted together, and to extend below the pivot to two friction-wheels on their lower ends, which wheels play in inclined grooves ina plate, K. There isalso a perpendicular groove, L, which, in a full-sized machine, we design to make in the plate K, but-which is represented as made in a separate plate or standard, in which slides a perpendicular stud. This stud is connected at the top with the axis or pivot J of the tines, and at the bottom with the foot-levers of the operators.

Fig. 4. shows the stud-frame M, and that at each end it is connected to each pair of tines at their axis, and thus both ends of the bundle-are caught by the tines at the same instant, and elevated to be bohnd; and Fig. 4 also shows thatthe' levers are connected by a frame, N N, to-each set of Lines, and thus they move each set, which tines are partially concealed in the platform. I l

The further uses as well as the advantages of our invention are apparent to those skilled in the art to which it appertains.

We claim--- 1. The combination and arrangement of the two pairs of c1asping=tines, the two foot-levers moving thetines, and the inclines for the lower ends of the tines, substantially as set forth.

And thus,

ages K M N L, for the purpose of an attach ment to a reaper 0r harvesting machine, snbstantiall y as set forth.

5. The clasping-torks or tines D in or upon a harvester-platform, when, by the described or equivalent moving means, they both clasp and raise the bundle to be bound for the purpose of binding grain, substantially as set forth.

B. W. SQUIRES. V CHAS. M. CLINTON. Witnesses:

SAMUEL.J. PARKER, A. M. LUCAS. 

